Limestone: a terroir factor
The standard
An evidenced soil effect traces an impression in the wine back to a demonstrable property of the soil, such as water storage.
Criteria
- The property of the rock is named, not just its name
- Its influence on water or heat is describable
- The effect runs through the vine, not as a direct taste
- It holds for the parcel, not for the region at large
Distinction
Limestone ≠ soil profile: the limestone is a single factor, the soil profile the whole layering of a parcel. Limestone ≠ terroir: the evidenced soil effect of a rock is a component of terroir, not terroir itself.