Quenelles de brochet, sauce Nantua

Feather-light pike dumplings, risen in the oven and gratinated in a rose-pink crayfish sauce: the sauce Nantua envelops the delicate quenelles until they bubble golden at the surface. Lyonnaise haute cuisine in its purest form.

Fish & Seafood Category
45 MIN Prep time
40 MIN Cook time
4 people Servings
Quenelles de brochet, sauce Nantua

Preparation

Cook the panade

Bring the milk and butter to the boil, stir in the flour all at once and dry it out into a smooth ball of dough. Let it cool completely.

Blend the farce

Purée the pike fillet finely, then work it with the panade and the eggs, little by little, into a smooth mixture. Season with nutmeg, salt and pepper and chill for 1 hour.

Poach the quenelles

Shape quenelles with two spoons and poach them in simmering salted water for 10 minutes (do not let it boil). Lift them out and drain.

Start the sauce Nantua

Sear the crayfish in butter, add the shallot and tomato paste, deglaze with cognac and flambé. Pour in the cream and simmer for 15 minutes, strain and season with cayenne.

Gratinate

Place the quenelles in a dish, pour the sauce over them and bake in an oven preheated to 200 °C for 15 minutes, until they rise and form golden bubbles.


Why this wine?

The Caprice answers with crystalline acidity and flinty minerality — it cuts cleanly through the rich sauce and lifts the fine marine note of the Nantua.
Good to know

Tips & insights

  • Cook a firm panade from milk, butter and flour and let it cool well before working in fish and eggs.
  • Purée the pike fillet very finely and keep the mixture cold, so the quenelles turn light and airy when poached.
  • Poach a test quenelle in salted water and check the seasoning before you shape the whole mixture.
  • Let the quenelles only barely simmer in the water, never boil, or they fall apart.
  • For the sauce Nantua, render the crayfish shells vigorously; the red oil gives colour and depth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which wine pairs with quenelles de brochet, sauce Nantua?

The Caprice. With crystalline acidity and flinty minerality it cuts clearly through the rich crayfish sauce and lifts the fine marine note of the Nantua. For more body, choose the Louré, whose broad, mineral body carries the cream and plays around the delicate sweetness of the pike.

How do the quenelles turn light and airy?

Cool the rendered panade well and purée pike, eggs and panade into a fine, cold mixture. Shape dumplings and poach them in only barely simmering salted water. A rolling boil makes them fall apart; gentle heat makes them airy and tender.

What is the sauce Nantua?

The sauce Nantua is a classic sauce made of crayfish, named after the town by the lake of the same name. From crayfish shells, butter, tomato paste and cream comes a velvety, pink sauce with a fine marine aroma. A dash of Cognac and a pinch of cayenne give it depth and warmth.

Can I prepare the quenelles ahead?

Yes. You can poach them a few hours ahead and chill them, then warm them gently in the sauce Nantua and lightly gratinate them in the oven. You can also prepare the mixture and keep it raw and cold. Then shape and poach the quenelles just before serving.

The wine to pair

See all wines for this category

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